Solar energy is one of the leading ways to produce energy that is sustainable as well as efficient. The solar panels within these are a crucial component a part of solar energy production. These solar energy panels are what absorb the solar rays and produce DC current for energy usage. As a result, understanding what these are and which are appropriate for your home is critical. Hence, let’s take a look at the top 3 types of solar panels available on the market today.
What are the different types of solar panels used in solar energy systems?
First, what needs to be understood is the anatomy of solar panels. They are made up of 4–5 layers such as silicon layers, metal backing and conducting strips, an anti-reflective layer, and glass or frames. Among these, the key differentiating layer is the solar panel’s silicon layer. So, here’s a list of different types of silicon layers inside a solar panel.
- Thin-film
These, as said in their name, are thin layers that are strong yet flexible to move. This is because not every solar cell requires all the layers, including the backing. This is why thin-film solar panels are not of a definite size. However, one of the most significant disadvantages of this layer is that it is less efficient than other types of solar cells.
- Monocrystalline
In monocrystalline solar panels, the layers are made from pure silicon. These silicon crystals are further cut into a small wafer-like structure. Because of these capabilities, this type of monocrystal solar panel is known to have more durability and strength. This is why these are generally preferred over others for building solar homes. It is easily identified by its dark color, which results from the use of pure silicon.
- Polycrystalline
Instead of pure silicon, the polycrystalline solar panel has different types of silicon crystals in it. All of these are mixed and melted into a mould to get the desired ratio and shape. Because of this, it is among the most affordable types of solar panels. But their drawbacks lie within head tolerance and space consumption.
Many home owners are skeptical about what they put in and around their homes. It is understandable that your home is your sanctum. For that reason, everything you put within your home makes it more personal and welcoming. Hence, we try to be fully transparent with our clients regarding our solar panel installation services and solar lease services. Everything about us and the products we offer can be directly accessed on our website. If you have any questions about our solar panel installation services, you can also contact us by filling out a form on the SouthWest Sun Solar website. Our team will get in touch with you as soon as possible.